Saturday, February 6, 2016

How To Administer Eye Drops Nursing

Perform hand hygiene and put on clean gloves. Explain the procedure to the patient and ask if he or she wants to instill his or her own eye drops.







Eye Drop Administration With Punctal Occlusion








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Using Eye Drops







Close your eyes for 5 minutes and resist blinking.




How to administer eye drops nursing.

Let go of your lower eyelid.
Close tear duct fig 3.
If advised cover the eye with pad and bandage.




Administer a drop of the medication onto the closed eyelid in the nasal corner.
Eye drop dispenser of improvement or deterioration.
Administer a drop of the medication onto the closed eyelid in the nasal corner ask the patient to open the eye and close it gently once the drug has entered it fig 1.




Avoid touching the eye lid with dropper or tip of tube of other patients.
How to administer eye drops administering eye drops effectively remove the cap.
It may seem like instilling eye drops into a patients eye is self explanatory but there are some very important steps you must follow to do this skill correctly.




Ask the patient to open the eye and close it gently once the drug has entered it.
Gently squeeze the eye drop bottle over your eye with your dominant hand.
Closing and moving the eye allow medicines to be distributed over the eye.




Wash hand and don non sterile gloves.
Verify the correct eye medication dosage patient and time.
In case of the latter medical help should be sought without delay.




Learn how to instill eye drops as a nurse and how to perform punctal occlusion for glaucoma medications.
Follow the five rights of drug administration.
It is important to keep in mind exactly where the eye drops will be instilled in the eye and if it is necessary to perform.




Ask the patient to close the eyes lightly so that the drug is evenly distributed over the eye wipe off if any excess.
Remove any debris or drainage from the patients eyelids or lashes using gauze or cotton balls moistened with 09 sodium chloride solution.
Ask the patient to lie flat or with their head tilted back.




Administering drops and ointment.
Instil eye drop or squeeze 1 cm of ointment inside the lower eye lid.
Instillation of eye drops fig 2.




Determine the identification armband.
Squeezing or rubbing may irritate the eye tissue or would express the medication from the eye.
Release the lower lid after the drops are instilled.




Gently wash the eye if there is crust or drainage along the margins of inner canthus.
Tilt your head back and look up towards the ceiling.
Instruct the patient to close eyes slowly move the eye and not to squeeze or rub.







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